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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-7-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
For the development of therapeutic agents that possess tissue-specific carriers, a method was devised to synthesize an artificial protein hybrid conjugate containing a moiety which binds to a cell membrane receptor and an active fragment of a toxic protein. By the introduction of an activated sulfhydryl group into concanavalin A (Con A), a conjugate of Con A and the ricin A-chain cross-linked with a disulfide linkage was synthesized. The purified conjugate was studied with regard to its inhibitory activity against protein synthesis in cell-free and cultured cell systems. The Con A-rich A-chain conjugate retained about one-third the inhibitory activity of ricin in a cell-free protein synthesis system. It also was highly toxic to cultured normal cells. These results indicate that the conjugate is a structural and functional analog of ricin and that the original membrane-binding chain (B-chain of ricin) could be replaced by Con A. Transformed cells were insensitive to this conjugate and required a longer preincubation time. The sensitivity of the normal cells was reduced in the presence of local anesthetics.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0027-8874
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
62
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1387-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Cell-Free System,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Concanavalin A,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:286111-Ricin
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Preparation of concanavalin A-ricin A-chain conjugate and its biologic activity against various cultured cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|