rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
8441
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-24
|
pubmed:abstractText |
120 patients were randomly allocated to receive ranitidine 150 mg twice daily or a tri-potassium di-citrato bismuthate (TDB) tablet four times a day in a trial comparing the effects of these drugs in the short-term healing and post-healing relapse rates of duodenal ulceration. At 4 weeks 81% of those on ranitidine and 90% of those on TDB had healed ulcer craters. At 8 weeks 97% of those on ranitidine and 97% of those on TDB had healed. These differences are not significant. After ulcer healing, the cumulative rates of relapse, as determined endoscopically, for symptomatic and symptomless ulcers were 74% for ranitidine and 41% for TDB at 4 months (p less than 0.001), 87% for ranitidine and 55% for TDB at 8 months (p less than 0.001), and 89% for ranitidine and 62% for TDB at 12 months (p less than 0.001). Females had significantly lower relapse rates than males. In the ranitidine group smokers had a higher rate of early relapse and failure to remain healed at 12 months than did non-smokers; no such difference occurred in the TDB-treated group.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
8
|
pubmed:volume |
1
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1299-302
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Antacids,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Bismuth,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Duodenal Ulcer,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Gastrins,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Patient Compliance,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Pepsinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Ranitidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:2860494-Tablets
|
pubmed:year |
1985
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of tri-potassium di-citrato bismuthate tablets with ranitidine in healing and relapse of duodenal ulcers.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|