Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-7-24
pubmed:abstractText
Changes in potential between the pial and cut surfaces of rat olfactory cortex slices evoked by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), quisqualate, kainate, L-glutamate and L-aspartate and also by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) have been monitored using extracellular electrodes. All agonists produced a pial-negative potential response when superfused onto the pial surface, GABA, L-aspartate and L-glutamate being less potent than the others. Repeated applications of NMDA, but not of the other agonists, led to a progressive reduction in response to approximately 30% of the initial depolarization. The responses to NMDA (100 microM) were selectively abolished by (+/-)2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (APP; 100 microM) while depolarizations evoked by L-glutamate and L-aspartate (both at 10 mM) were only antagonized by 21 +/- 2 (n = 12) and 36 +/- 3 (n = 12) percent respectively (means +/- S.E.M.). gamma-D-Glutamylglycine (gamma-DGG; 1 mM) and (+/-)cis-2,3-piperidine dicarboxylate (cis-PDA; 2 and 5 mM), in addition to antagonizing responses to NMDA, also partially blocked quisqualate- and kainate-evoked depolarizations. When a mixture of APP (100 microM), gamma-DGG (1 mM) and cis-PDA (5 mM) was applied to preparations, although NMDA receptors were completely blocked and responses to both quisqualate and kainate antagonized by approximately 80%, L-glutamate and L-aspartate evoked depolarizations were only reduced by 51 +/- 7 (n = 4) and 49 +/- 4 (n = 4) percent respectively (means +/- S.E.M.). The results are discussed in terms of the contributions made by NMDA, quisqualate and kainate receptors to the composite responses evoked by L-aspartate and L-glutamate.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
334
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
287-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Receptor types mediating the excitatory actions of exogenous L-aspartate and L-glutamate in rat olfactory cortex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't