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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
An unbiased preference conditioning procedure was used to characterize and compare the motivational effects of opioids in naive rats and those suffering from the prolonged pain associated with Freund's adjuvant (FA)-induced inflammation of one hind limb. The mu-opioid agonist morphine functioned as a reinforcer in naive animals, producing marked preferences for the drug-paired place. Similarly, rats injected with FA 7 days prior to conditioning exhibited a preference for the morphine place, and the magnitude of this effect did not differ between groups. Administration of the kappa-opioid receptor agonist U-69593 to naive rats produced dose-related place aversions. The aversive effect of this kappa-agonist was, however, abolished in FA-treated rats. Thus, regardless of the dose administered, U-69593 produced conditioning similar to that observed in response to saline. These data suggest that kappa-agonists may lack aversive effects in subjects experiencing prolonged noxious stimulation, and as such may be effective therapeutic agents in the management of chronic pain states.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzeneacetamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/U 69593
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3959
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
179-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Benzeneacetamides,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Motivation,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Pain,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Pyrrolidines,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
pubmed-meshheading:2853321-Receptors, Opioid, mu
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Motivational effects of opioids in an animal model of prolonged inflammatory pain: alteration in the effects of kappa- but not of mu-receptor agonists.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neuropharmacology, Max-Planck-Institut für Psychiatrie, Planegg-Martinsried, F.R.G.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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