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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The structural and functional organization of the herpes simplex virus type I (HSV-1) DNA polymerase enzyme of strain ANG was studied by a combination of sequence and immunobiochemical analyses. Comparison of the HSV-1 ANG DNA polymerase sequence with those of pro- and eukaryotic DNA polymerases resulted in the allocation of eleven conserved regions within the HSV-1 DNA polymerase. From the analysis of all currently identified mutations of temperature-sensitive and drug-resistant HSV-1 DNA polymerase mutants as well as from the degree of conservancy observed, it could be deduced that the amino-acid residues 597-961, comprising the homologous sequence regions IV-IX, constitute the major structural components of the catalytic domain of the enzyme which should accommodate the sites for polymerizing and 3'-to-5' exonucleolytic functions. Further insight into the structural organization was gained by the use of polyclonal antibodies responding specifically to the N-terminal, central and C-terminal polypeptide domains of the ANG polymerase. Each of the antisera was able to immunostain as well as to immunoprecipitate a viral polypeptide of 132 +/- 5 kDa that corresponded well to the molecular mass of 136 kDa predicted from the coding sequences. Enzyme-binding and neutralization studies confirmed that both functions, polymerase and 3'-to-5' exonuclease, are intimately related to each other, and revealed that, in addition to the sequences of the proposed catalytic domain, the very C-terminal sequences, except for amino-acid residues 1072-1146, are important for the catalytic functions of the enzyme, most likely effecting the binding to DNA.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Restriction Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exodeoxyribonuclease V,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exodeoxyribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immune Sera,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
951
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
298-314
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Exodeoxyribonuclease V,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Exodeoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Immunosorbent Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Simplexvirus,
pubmed-meshheading:2850009-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase: analysis of the functional domains.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Virusforschung, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg, F.R.G.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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