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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-aminoacridine (THA), 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP) on cytosolic free calcium (Ca2+i) were determined. Both 4-AP and THA have been used to treat Alzheimer's disease. THA is a structural analog of the aminopyridines, which alter calcium homeostasis in nerve terminals. The structural similarities between these compounds suggest a common mechanism of action. The aminopyridines raised Ca2+i concentrations in non-depolarized synaptosomes, whereas THA had no effect. Neither the aminopyridines nor THA had any effect on Ca2+i concentrations in potassium-depolarized synaptosomes. These results suggest that the beneficial effects of THA may be mediated by other mechanisms (i.e. neurotransmitter degradative enzyme inhibition), whereas those of 4-AP and 3,4-DAP may be due, at least in part, to their elevation of Ca2+i, which may enhance neurotransmitter release or other calcium-dependent processes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4-diaminopyridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Aminopyridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminoacridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminopyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tacrine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4191-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-4-Aminopyridine,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Aminoacridines,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Aminopyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Synaptosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:2847755-Tacrine
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in cytosolic free calcium with 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-aminoacridine, 4-aminopyridine and 3,4-diaminopyridine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cornell University Medical College, Burke Rehabilitation Center, White Plains, NY 10605.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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