Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-aminoacridine (THA), 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP) on cytosolic free calcium (Ca2+i) were determined. Both 4-AP and THA have been used to treat Alzheimer's disease. THA is a structural analog of the aminopyridines, which alter calcium homeostasis in nerve terminals. The structural similarities between these compounds suggest a common mechanism of action. The aminopyridines raised Ca2+i concentrations in non-depolarized synaptosomes, whereas THA had no effect. Neither the aminopyridines nor THA had any effect on Ca2+i concentrations in potassium-depolarized synaptosomes. These results suggest that the beneficial effects of THA may be mediated by other mechanisms (i.e. neurotransmitter degradative enzyme inhibition), whereas those of 4-AP and 3,4-DAP may be due, at least in part, to their elevation of Ca2+i, which may enhance neurotransmitter release or other calcium-dependent processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4191-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in cytosolic free calcium with 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-aminoacridine, 4-aminopyridine and 3,4-diaminopyridine.
pubmed:affiliation
Cornell University Medical College, Burke Rehabilitation Center, White Plains, NY 10605.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro