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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The VSV-specific increase in hexose transport by BHK cells has been measured by assay of the [3H]dGlc/[14C]AIB uptake ratio. The effect was abolished by uv-irradiation of the virus, indicating that viral gene expression is required. Cells infected with the T1026 R1 mutant of VSV, which causes only slight cytopathic changes, exhibited only a slight increase in hexose uptake. Cells infected with temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of VSV that are defective in the function of the viral N, NS, G, or M proteins at the restrictive temperature (39.5 degrees) exhibited increased [3H]dGLC/[14C]AIB uptake ratios typical of wild-type virus at either restrictive (39.5 degrees) or permissive temperature (34 degrees). Cells infected with a mutant defective in the function of the viral L protein exhibited an increased [3H]dGlc/[14C]AIB uptake ratio at permissive temperature (34 degrees) only; at restrictive temperature (39.5 degrees) the uptake ratio was essentially the same as that of mock-infected cells. Temperature-shift experiments indicated that the effect on hexose transport persisted for at least 6 hr in cells which no longer expressed function L protein, and that when expression of L was restricted to the first 2 hr of infection, an almost complete stimulation of hexose transport was observed 4 hr later. These results indicate that expression of the L gene is a necessary factor for inducing an increased hexose uptake in VSV-infected BHK cells. They also suggest that the action of the L protein on hexose transport is indirect, and is presumably mediated by other cellular constituents. The studies support the concept that an increased dGlc uptake may be a useful index of the cytopathic consequences of virus infection.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsenic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsenites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxy Sugars,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyglucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L protein, vesicular stomatitis...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Replicase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/arsenite
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
166
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
379-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Arsenic,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Arsenites,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Deoxy Sugars,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Deoxyglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-RNA Replicase,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Viral Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2845651-Virus Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stress-induced increase of hexose transport as a novel index of cytopathic effects in virus-infected cells: role of the L protein in the action of vesicular stomatitis virus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, St. George's Hospital Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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