Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
A fleshy, polypoidal and partially lobulated lesion that protruded between the eyelids from the medial caruncular region and that infiltrated the contiguous anterior orbital tissues developed over 1 month in a 9-month-old infant. The microscopic features of the tumor included a plump spindle cell population, more polygonal cells, early xanthoma cell transformation, infiltrating lymphocytes and eosinophils, and multinucleated giant cells, the last not exhibiting classic Touton characteristics. The histopathologic differential diagnosis ranged among fibrous histiocytoma, juvenile xanthogranuloma, and eosinophilic granuloma (histiocytosis-X). Results of electron microscopy disclosed abundant rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum, a paucity of lysosomes, and no Langerhans' (Birbeck) granules. Immunohistochemistry corroborated the fibrohistiocytic nature of the tumor, because histochemical stains for the enzymes alpha-1-antichymotrypsin and lysozyme, and monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against common leukocytic antigen and S-100 protein, were negative--whereas they would have been expected to be positive in various combinations in the different histiocytic proliferations. Vimentin was identified in the tumor cells; this is an intermediate cytoplasmic filament almost always present in mesenchymal proliferations. The distinctions between fibrous histiocytomas of stromal cell origin and true histiocytic proliferations of bone marrow cell provenance are explored.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0161-6420
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
516-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Infantile subconjunctival and anterior orbital fibrous histiocytoma. Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Manhattan Eye, Ear & Throat Hospital, New York, NY 10021.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't