rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have separated and purified three factors from HeLa cell nuclear extracts that together can accurately cleave and polyadenylate pre-mRNAs containing the adenovirus L3 polyadenylation site. One of the factors is a poly(A) polymerase with a molecular weight of approximately 50-60 kd. The second activity is a cleavage factor with a native molecular weight in the range of 70-120 kd. The third component is a factor (cleavage and polyadenylation factor, CPF) that is needed for the cleavage reaction and, in addition, confers specificity to the poly(A) polymerase activity; the native molecular weight of CPF is approximately 200 kd. Poly(A) polymerase together with CPF is sufficient to specifically polyadenylate pre-mRNA substrates that have been precleaved at the poly(A) addition site. In contrast, all three components are required for accurate cleavage and polyadenylation of pre-mRNA substrates. Further purification of CPF by buoyant density centrifugation, ion exchange, and affinity column chromatography or by gel filtration demonstrates that CPF activity resides in a ribonucleoprotein and copurifies with U11 snRNP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endoribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleic Acid Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotidyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Polymerase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
875-89
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Endoribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Nucleic Acid Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Nucleotidyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Poly A,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-RNA Polymerase II,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Ribonucleoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2842067-Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
3' cleavage and polyadenylation of mRNA precursors in vitro requires a poly(A) polymerase, a cleavage factor, and a snRNP.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Biocenter of the University of Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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