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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacology and structure-activity relationship of phencyclidine (PCP)-like drugs (phencyclinoids) were studied using electroencephalographic (EEG), behavioral and receptor binding techniques. The effects of PCP, 1-phenylcyclohexylamine HCl, N-methyl-1-phenycyclohexylamine HCl, N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine HCl, N-(s-butyl)-1-phenylcyclohexylamine HCL, 1-(1-phenylcyclo-hexyl)-pyrrolidine HCl, 1-[1-(2-thienyl)cyclohexyl] piperidine HCl, 1-[1-(2-thienyl)cyclohexyl]-pyrrolidine HCl, ketamine and (+/-)-SKF 10047 were evaluated on the direct EEG and EEG spectra after acute i.v. injections (0.1-17.8 mg/kg). Similarities and differences were noted in the EEG dose-response curves. At lower doses of PCP and its analogs, low-amplitude theta waves predominated; however, at higher doses, high-amplitude, lower-frequency waves predominated. Qualitatively, the N-piperidine derivatives were similar to PCP and differed primarily in potency. The benzomorphan (+/-)-SKF 10047 produced only theta activity at doses up to 12.8 mg/kg. These EEG effects occurred in conjunction with overt behaviors including locomotion, stereotypy and ataxia, concurrently assessed via observer-based rating scales. A strong correlation (r = 0.98) was obtained between the EEG and behavioral effects and the IC50 values from [3H]PCP displacement experiments using crude rat brain homogenates.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
246
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
797-802
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Electroencephalography,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Phencyclidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Receptors, Neurotransmitter,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Receptors, Phencyclidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2841454-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Electroencephalographic, behavioral and receptor binding correlates of phencyclinoids in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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