Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
Renal sympathetic function develops over the first 3 weeks of postnatal life in the rat. In the current study, the effects of neonatal sympathectomy with 6-hydroxydopamine were examined on renal biochemical and functional development. The completeness and persistence of sympathetic nerve loss were confirmed by direct measurement of norepinephrine levels and turnover. Evidence was obtained for adverse effects on cellular maturation, as shown by perturbations in the ornithine decarboxylase/polyamine system, which is controlled partially by beta adrenergic input and which regulates macromolecule synthesis in developing cells. A later phase of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced alterations in renal development was seen during the period in which synaptogenesis is prominent and sympathetic tone is high (end of the 2nd postnatal week to end of the 3rd week): the denervated kidneys displayed supersensitivity of beta adrenergically mediated cyclic AMP responses without changes in receptor binding. The alterations in biochemical indices of cellular maturation were accompanied by abnormalities of renal function. 6-Hydroxydopamine caused an increase in the fractional excretion of sodium and deficits in physiological responsiveness of the kidney to a vasopressin analog. Later on, alterations in glomerular filtration rate and basal urinary osmolality also were prominent. These results indicate that neonatal sympathectomy has an adverse effect on the biochemical and functional development of the kidney.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
246
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
427-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of sympathetic neurons in biochemical and functional development of the kidney: neonatal sympathectomy with 6-hydroxydopamine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.