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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-8-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Live attenuated varicella vaccine was administered to healthy varicella-susceptible adults. Of 187 adults immunized with the Oka strain of vaccine, seroconversion to varicella-zoster virus (VZV) occurred in 82% after one dose and in 94% after two doses. Adverse effects were unusual. After immunization, one subject developed mild zoster caused by wild-type virus. Twelve adults developed a mild breakthrough case of chickenpox after exposure to VZV. Protection after household exposure was observed in nine (56%) of 16; however, the illness in all seven patients with breakthrough illness was modified, with an average of only 24 vesicles. Subjects seropositive at household exposure were unlikely to develop a breakthrough illness. Approximately 25% of vaccinees who seroconverted lost detectable antibodies to VZV after vaccination, but even those who became seronegative were partially protected. Varicella vaccine offered significant protection against severe chickenpox in healthy adults.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
158
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
132-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Chickenpox,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Chickenpox Vaccine,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Herpesvirus 3, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Vaccines, Attenuated,
pubmed-meshheading:2839577-Viral Vaccines
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunization of healthy adults with live attenuated varicella vaccine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, New York 10032.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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