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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The lymphokine leukocyte inhibitory factor (LIF) has previously been documented to enhance several neutrophil (PMN) functions, including stimulated chemotaxis and superoxide generation, phagocytosis and adherence of opsonized targets, and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. The present studies were designed to investigate the effects of LIF on PMN function mediated by the complement components C3b and C3bi. LIF induced a dose-dependent increase in superoxide production generated by opsonized zymosan (up to 97.1 +/- 31.4% at 16 U LIF/ml; P less than 0.01). While neither control nor LIF-treated PMN were capable of inducing phagocytosis of either C3b- or C3bi-opsonized sheep erythrocytes (E) directly, exposure to LIF caused a significant (P less than 0.05) increase in their adherence to E (137.4 and 59.4%, respectively). Specificity for complement receptor function was confirmed by the ability of anti-CR1 antibody to block adherence of LIF-treated PMN to EAC3b (77.0% inhibition) and anti-CR3 antibody to block adherence to EAC3bi (70.2% inhibition). Increased C3b and C3bi function may have been due, at least in part, to increased expression of their respective surface membrane receptors. Thus, using indirect immunofluorescence, LIF induced a 38.2% increase in fluorescence of the anti-CR1 antibody and a 96.1% increase in anti-CR3 binding. These studies describe an additional mechanism through which LIF may have an important pro-inflammatory role in vivo.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Complement,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Complement 3b,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/leukocyte inhibitory factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
113
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
320-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Lymphokines,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Phagocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Receptors, Complement,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Receptors, Complement 3b,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Rosette Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:2834072-Superoxides
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of the function of neutrophil type-1 and type-3 complement receptors by human leukocyte inhibitory factor (LIF).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Allergy Division, New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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