Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
We examined normotensive and hypertensive subjects in order to determine whether changes in platelet alpha 2-adrenoceptor density following alterations in plasma noradrenaline are related to changes in noradrenaline (NA) reactivity. Noradrenaline reactivity, plasma NA, alpha 2-adrenoceptor density, and adenylate cyclase activity were measured before and after a 24-h infusion of NA at a subpressor dose (0.02 micrograms/kg per min, n = 13), and also after application of drugs known to increase (nifedipine and furosemide) or decrease (clonidine) plasma NA. Measurements were obtained 60 min after nifedipine (20 mg in a single dose, n = 13), after 3 weeks on furosemide (30 mg twice a day, n = 8) and after 1 week on clonidine (150 micrograms three times a day, n = 5). Infusion of NA decreased alpha 2-adrenoceptor density (P less than 0.01) and NA reactivity (P less than 0.05). Nifedipine decreased alpha 2-adrenoceptor density and NA reactivity (P less than 0.01 for both) in patients with essential hypertension. The alterations in alpha 2-adrenoceptor densities were paralleled by a decreased adrenaline-induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity (P less than 0.01). Furosemide decreased alpha 2-adrenoceptor density (P less than 0.01), the fraction of high-affinity binding sites (P less than 0.01) and NA reactivity (P less than 0.05) in normotensive subjects. Following clonidine all three parameters, alpha 2-adrenoceptor density, the fraction of high affinity sites and NA reactivity, increased (P less than 0.05 for each).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0952-1178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S349-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of alpha 2-adrenoceptor density in normotensive and hypertensive man.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Klinikum Steglitz, Freie Universität Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't