Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
We have used microelectrophoretic and intravenous administration of drugs to rat spinal cord neurones in vivo and bath application to rat cortical wedges in vitro to evaluate MK-801 and other phencyclidine (PCP) receptor ligands as N-methylaspartate (NMA) antagonists, paying particular regard to the possible use-dependent nature of their action. MK-801, 0.1-0.5 mg/kg, was a selective and long-lasting NMA antagonist. We were unable to demonstrate significant use-dependent onset of antagonism of NMA by any of the drugs in vivo. Recovery, however, for MK-801 was use-dependent. In vitro there was a gradation with MK-801 being very use-dependent, followed by (PCP), cyclazocine and ketamine, the last showing little or no use-dependence. Results of experiments modulating the in vitro environment suggest that a significant difference between the in vitro and in vivo systems was temperature. Raising the temperature of the wedge chamber from 23 to 33 degrees C reduced the use-dependence of MK-801, and lowering the temperature to 13 degrees C increased the use-dependence of PCP. The mechanism of action of PCP receptor ligands is discussed in the light of these results.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
145
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
141-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Differences in results from in vivo and in vitro studies on the use-dependency of N-methylaspartate antagonism by MK-801 and other phencyclidine receptor ligands.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Royal Veterinary College, London, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't