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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0000544,
umls-concept:C0003289,
umls-concept:C0020291,
umls-concept:C0025914,
umls-concept:C0026809,
umls-concept:C0031621,
umls-concept:C0087111,
umls-concept:C0205341,
umls-concept:C0205349,
umls-concept:C0205464,
umls-concept:C0542341,
umls-concept:C0597357,
umls-concept:C0680727,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1176472,
umls-concept:C1521970,
umls-concept:C1524057,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; 3 x 10(-8)-1 x 10(-5)M) produced a dose-dependent increase in phosphatidylinositol/polyphosphoinositide (PI) turnover in mouse cortical slices, as measured by following production of 3H-labelled inositol phosphates (IPs) in the presence of 10 mM LiCl. Analysis of individual IPs, in slices stimulated for 45 min, indicated substantial increases in inositol monophosphate (IP1; 140%) and inositol bisphosphate (IP2; 95%) contents with smaller increases in inositol trisphosphate (IP3; 51%) and inositol tetrakisphosphate (IP4; 48%) contents. The increase in IP3 level was solely in the 1,3,4-isomer. This response was inhibited by the nonselective 5-HT antagonists methysergide, metergoline, and spiperone. It was also inhibited by the selective 5-HT2 antagonists ketanserin and ritanserin but not by the 5-HT1 antagonists isapirone, (-)-propranolol, or pindolol. 5-HT-stimulated IP formation was also unaltered by atropine, prazosin, and mepyramine. Lesioning brain 5-HT neurones using 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT; 50 micrograms i.c.v.) produced a 210% (p less than 0.01) increase in the number of 5-HT2-mediated head-twitches induced by 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (2 mg/kg). However, 5,7-DHT lesioning had no effect on 5-HT-stimulated PI turnover in these mice. Similarly, an electroconvulsive shock (90 V, 1 s) given five times over a 10-day period caused an 85% (p less than 0.01) increase in head-twitch responses but no change in 5-HT-stimulated PI turnover. Decreasing 5-HT2 function by twice-a-day injection of 5 mg/kg of zimeldine or desipramine (DMI) produced 50% (p less than 0.01) and 56% (p less than 0.01), respectively, reductions in head-twitch behaviour.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antidepressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desipramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zimeldine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
730-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Antidepressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Desipramine,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Electroshock,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Head,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Stimulation, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:2828545-Zimeldine
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-Hydroxytryptamine-stimulated inositol phospholipid hydrolysis in the mouse cortex has pharmacological characteristics compatible with mediation via 5-HT2 receptors but this response does not reflect altered 5-HT2 function after 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine lesioning or repeated antidepressant treatments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
MRC Unit, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, England.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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