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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relationship between glycolysis and respiration was examined in a model of pancreatic B-cell dysfunction, namely in tumoral insulin-producing cells of the RINm5F line. A rise in D-glucose concentration from 2.8 to 16.7 mM increased the utilization of D-[5-3H]glucose and production of [14C]lactate from D-[U-14C]glucose, whereas decreasing the oxidation of either D-[U-14C]glucose or D-[6-14C]glucose. Whereas 2.8 mM D-glucose augmented O2 uptake above basal value, a further rise in D-glucose concentration to 16.7 mM decreased respiration, which remained higher, however, than basal value. Whether at low or high concentration, D-glucose exerted a pronounced sparing action upon the oxidation of endogenous nutrients in cells prelabeled with either L-[U-14C]glutamine or [14C]palmitate and, nevertheless, augmented above basal value the rate of lipogenesis, ATP/ADP content, adenylate charge, and cytosolic NADH/NAD+ and NADPH/NADP+ ratios. The generation of ATP resulting from the catabolism of either exogenous D-glucose or endogenous nutrients was not affected by the rise in hexose concentration from 2.8 to 16.7 mM. Thus, in sharp contrast with the situation found in normal islet cells, a rise in D-glucose concentration, instead of stimulating mitochondrial oxidative events, caused, through a Crabtree effect, inhibition of hexose oxidation and O2 consumption in tumoral islet cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenine Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NAD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Palmitic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Palmitic Acids
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
263
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1904-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Adenine Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Adenoma, Islet Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Glutamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-NAD,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-NADP,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Palmitic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Palmitic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2828356-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crabtree effect in tumoral pancreatic islet cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine, Brussels Free University, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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