Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
The racemic 3-O-sulfates of epinephrine and norepinephrine as well as 4-O-sulfoconjugated dopamine were synthesized, highly purified and investigated with respect to their beta-adrenoceptor affinities and relative potencies in the receptor-coupled adenylate cyclase system in isolated human mononuclear leukocytes. The receptor affinities of all catecholamine sulfates were reduced at least 1,000-fold when compared to those of the free catecholamines. Furthermore, catecholamine sulfoconjugates did not produce intracellular cAMP signals. In contrast to the sulfated catecholamine metabolites, the 3-O-methylated catecholamines metanephrine and normetanephrine were found to behave as endogenous beta-adrenoceptor-competing agents with lower beta-receptor affinities than the corresponding free catecholamines. No beta-receptor agonist activity in the adenylate cyclase system was found with metanephrine and normetanephrine. Our data provide direct evidence that sulfoconjugation renders catecholamines inactive as beta-receptor ligands and must thus be regarded as a mechanism to control adrenergic action at the prereceptor level by a buffering of the concentration of free catecholamines. The physiological significance of a potential role of 3-O-methylated catecholamines as endogenous beta-receptor antagonists has to be further clarified.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
143
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Sulfoconjugated catecholamines: lack of beta-adrenoceptor binding and adenylate cyclase stimulation in human mononuclear leukocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathophysiology and Sport Medicine, University of Heidelberg, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't