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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently it has been suggested that double-helical complexes formed between the DNA sequences (CG)n(A)m and their conjugates, (T)m(CG)n, would be candidates for the formation of a B-Z junction in aqueous solution at high salt concentrations [Peticolas et al. (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 2579-2583]. The junction was predicted to occur between a B-type helix in the d(A)m.d(T)m section and a Z-type helix in the self-complementary (CG)n.(CG)n sequence. In this paper we report Raman experiments on the deoxyoligonucleotides d(CGCGCGCGCGCGAAAAA) and d(CGCGCGAAAAA) and their complements. It is found the latter compound cannot be induced into the Z form in saturated salt solution but that the former sequence goes into a B-Z junction at 5.5 M salt. From a comparison of the relative intensity of the Raman conformational marker bands for B and Z DNA for both the A-T and C-G base pairs, it is shown that in 5.5 M NaCl solution none of the A-T base pairs are in the Z form, but nine of the C-G base pairs are in the Z form. The remaining three C-G base pairs are either in the junction or in the B form. Thus, the junction is formed from three or less C-G base pairs. If the solution is made 95 microM with NiCl2, then the entire duplex goes into the Z form and the Raman bands of the adenine are completely changed into those of the Z form.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6991-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Base Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Spectrum Analysis, Raman,
pubmed-meshheading:2819043-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The length of a junction between the B and Z conformations in DNA is three base pairs or less.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene 97403.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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