Linked Life Data

2817592

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2817592

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-11
pubmed:abstractText
Airway resistance increases during sleep. We have determined the ventilatory and arousal responses to the addition of inspiratory resistance of 4, 7, or 10 cmH2O/L/s during sleep in 10 normal men who slept wearing valved face masks. Insufficient ventilatory response data were obtained during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep to allow adequate analysis. The immediate responses to loading were decreases in tidal volume (VT), breathing frequency (f), and minute ventilation (VE), with no difference between wakefulness and Stage 2 and Stage 3/4 sleep in the effects of loading on VT and VE, but f fell more during wakefulness than during sleep (p less than 0.05) because of a greater lengthening of inspired time (TI) (p less than 0.05). During the first 10 breaths, occlusion pressure (P0.1) increased similarly in all EEG stages. Averaging responses during the 2-min periods when resistances were applied, the only variable to differ between EEG stages was TI, which increased more in wakefulness than in Stage 2 or Stage 3/4 sleep (p less than 0.01). Arousal within 2 min of application of resistance occurred less frequently from Stage 3/4 sleep than from Stage 2 or REM sleep (p less than 0.02). The study demonstrates that sleep modifies the changes in respiratory timing produced by resistive loading without having a major effect on ventilation or P0.1 responses. The low frequency of arousal from Stage 3/4 sleep with loading may explain why asthmatics rarely awaken from this stage with wheeze.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0003-0805
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1301-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Ventilatory and arousal responses to added inspiratory resistance during sleep.
pubmed:affiliation
Rayne Laboratory, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Scotland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't