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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A component of the interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R) is released in soluble form during T cell activation and can be detected in the blood during acute renal allograft rejection. This study evaluates the diagnostic utility of a sandwich enzyme immunoassay test for serum and urine IL-2R in renal allograft recipients. A rise in serum IL-2R during the week prior to the clinical diagnosis of rejection correlated better with rejection than did isolated serum IL-2R levels or urine values. For the diagnosis of acute rejection, a rise in serum IL-2R (sensitivity 73%, specificity 87%) was comparable in overall test performance to a rise in serum creatinine (sensitivity 70%, specificity 84%). Overall, the two tests had equivalent receiver operating characteristic curves. Because the etiology of false positives in creatinine and IL-2R assays differed (primarily cyclosporine toxicity and infection, respectively), the predictive value of the combined tests was superior to either alone.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0041-1337
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
800-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Cyclosporins,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Kidney Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2815252-Receptors, Interleukin-2
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A critical analysis of serum and urine interleukin-2 receptor assays in renal allograft recipients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Immunopathology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|