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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The molecular characterization of antithrombin Barcelona-2 is reported. The abnormal antithrombin was isolated from plasma by chromatography on heparin-Sepharose at pH 6.0, and ion exchange on DEAE-Sephadex at pH 8.6 and 6.0. The tryptic peptides were mapped by reverse-phase HPLC and amino acid sequencing and mass spectrometry showed arginine-47 to be replaced by cysteine. The affinity of Barcelona-2 for heparin is dramatically decreased. The new cysteine does not form a mixed disulphide with DTNB, implying it is present as a disulphide with some other available thiol molecule such as cysteine. This extra bulk at position 47 accounts for the low heparin affinity compared with two other mutations (Rouen-1 47 His; Rouen-2 47 Ser) at this residue. These results confirm the view that Arg-47 is an important residue in heparin binding. No dimers of Barcelona-2 were observed suggesting that steric hindrance of the new cysteine at residue 47 prevents dimerisation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antithrombin Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antithrombins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinolytic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thrombin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0049-3848
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
451-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Antithrombin Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Antithrombins,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Fibrinolytic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Heparin,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2814937-Thrombin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular characterization of antithrombin Barcelona-2: 47 arginine to cysteine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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