Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
A new mouse stock, SELH/Bc, having a high liability to exencephaly has been developed. About 17% of SELH fetuses are exencephalic. The genetic cause of this exencephaly was investigated in a cross to a normal related ICR/Bc strain and in subsequent classical genetic crosses (F2, first and second backcrosses). The data were compared with a number of genetic models, including that of a single recessive mutation with 17% penetrance. The data did not fit single-locus inheritance. The expectations from the multifactorial threshold model based on an underlying quantitative liability trait with additive inheritance were found to fit the data very well. The number of loci involved was estimated to be about two or three. About 70% of exencephalic SELH fetuses are female, and there is no overall deficiency of males. The relatively higher risk in females was constant across the genetic backgrounds in the experiment. In summary, the liability to exencephaly in SELH mice appears to be a multifactorial threshold trait, and it therefore resembles human neural tube defects in type of genetic etiology. SELH therefore may be a valuable animal model in the study of neural tube defects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0040-3709
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
395-405
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic analysis of the cause of exencephaly in the SELH/Bc mouse stock.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't