Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
Since experimental and clinical evidence supports some role of musculature in determining the form and size of facial bones during the active periods of growth after birth, this study addresses the same basic relationships between muscle and bone during the periods of active growth before birth. The relationship between the masseter muscle and the mandible, including its ramal and body components, was chosen as the model for study in nineteen human fetuses (ages 16 to 36 weeks). Cross-sectional cephalometric data indicated that, although increases in the size of the muscle and mandible were linearly related to increasing age, the ramal portion of the mandible was more closely related to changes in the masseter muscle than to changes in the mandibular body. Moreover, it appears that reorientation of the muscle anteriorly and downward precedes a similar reorientation of the ramus, with the combination of both fetal events leading to the typical relationships of the two structures expected after birth. Although this study does not get to cause-and-effect relationships, and although the fetal specimens cannot be monitored longitudinally over time, the parallelisms between our prenatal findings and those reported for postnatal periods certainly lend further support to the observation that many aspects of morphogenesis and growth are continual processes spanning the periods on either side of birth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0002-9416
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
380-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Prenatal growth patterns of the human mandible and masseter muscle complex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.