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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relationship between the early smooth muscle cell proliferative response (SMC-PR) to injury and the later development of myointimal hyperplasia (MIH) complicating arterial bypass grafts remains unclear. In the present study, the early SMC-PR and the later MIH induced by a 2-mm-diameter PTFE graft placed in a rabbit carotid were compared with the response induced by an autogenous artery (AA) graft in the contralateral carotid. The early SMC-PR was measured in the proximal and distal arterial segments 5 days after graft placement by in vivo labeling with [3H]thymidine to determine the DNA specific activity (DNA-SA). The later anastomotic MIH was measured 16 and 32 weeks postgrafting by calculating the intimal/medial ratio. There was a marked and similar increase in the early SMC-PR noted with both the AA and the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) grafts. The distal segments demonstrated a significantly higher DNA-SA when compared to the proximal in both AA- and PTFE-grafted arteries. There was a moderate degree of anastomotic MIH noted in chronic grafts; however, a regression in intimal thickening was observed over time in the AA-grafted arteries, while the distal anastomosis of the PTFE-grafted vessels demonstrated a continuous progression of the MIH process. The early SMC-PR may abate in arteries grafted with autogenous grafts, but there is a persistent proliferative response at the distal anastomosis associated with synthetic grafts.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
47
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
383-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Blood Vessel Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Carotid Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Hyperplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Polytetrafluoroethylene,
pubmed-meshheading:2811354-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The early and late responses of the arterial wall to graft placement.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, State University of New York, School of Medicine, Stony Brook 11794-8191.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|