Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty-seven patients with metastatic cancer were treated with a daily continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of recombinant human interleukin-2 (rhIL-2) along with daily intramuscular recombinant interferon-alpha-2a (rIFN-alpha-2a) 4 days per week for 4 weeks with repeated treatment after 2 to 4 weeks of rest. The maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) was 3 million U/m2/d of rhIL-2 with 5 to 10 million U/m2/d of rIFN-alpha-2a. The dose-limiting toxicities are moderate hypotension requiring low doses of pressors and chronic fatigue associated with decreased performance status. Other common side effects included fever, chills, fluid retention, nausea/vomiting, erythrodermia, weight loss, elevated liver transminase levels, anemia, thrombocytopenia, and CNS toxic effects. There were seven objective responses among 25 evaluable patients. Four major responses (one complete response and three partial responses) were observed among 10 patients with melanoma treated with the MTD level. These data suggest that for cancer patients, concomitant rhIL-2 and rIFN-alpha-2a therapy is tolerable and has manageable side effects. Further phase II studies will be needed to define the antitumor activity of this combination.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0732-183X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1726-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Concomitant administration of recombinant human interleukin-2 and recombinant interferon alpha-2A in cancer patients: a phase I study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Immunology and Biological Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't