Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Although cold blood cardioplegia provides excellent myocardial protection for elective coronary bypass surgery, myocardial metabolic recovery is delayed postoperatively, perhaps because of free-radical injury during reperfusion. To assess free-radical reperfusion injury, we measured the products of lipid peroxidation and the cardiac concentrations of alpha tocopherol in 10 patients undergoing elective surgical revascularization. Arterial and coronary sinus blood measurements revealed a delayed recovery of myocardial oxygen consumption and lactate utilization and the myocardial release of conjugated dienes (chemical signatures of free-radical injury) at 3 and 60 minutes after reperfusion. In addition, myocardial concentrations of alpha tocopherol decreased after reperfusion, suggesting consumption of the major membrane antioxidant. These results support the hypothesis that oxygen-derived free radicals contribute to myocardial injury after cardioplegic arrest and that antioxidant therapy should improve myocardial protection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0009-7322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
III14-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Myocardial free-radical injury after cardioplegia.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't