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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of aerobic exercise training in a sample of 85 older adults were investigated. Ss were assigned randomly to either an aerobic exercise group, a nonaerobic exercise (yoga) group, or a waiting-list control group. Following 16 weeks of the group-specific protocol, all of the older Ss received 16 weeks of aerobic exercise training. The older adults demonstrated a significant increase in aerobic capacity (cardiorespiratory fitness). Performance on reaction-time tests of attention and memory retrieval was slower for the older adults than for a comparison group of 24 young adults, and there was no improvement in the older adults' performance on these tests as a function of aerobic exercise training. Results suggest that exercise-related changes in older adults' cognitive performance are due either to extended periods of training or to cohort differences between physically active and sedentary individuals.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0882-7974
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
307-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Attention,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Cognition,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Discrimination Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Mental Recall,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Pattern Recognition, Visual,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Physical Fitness,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:2803624-Wechsler Scales
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Improving aerobic capacity in healthy older adults does not necessarily lead to improved cognitive performance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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