Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-11-17
pubmed:abstractText
Admissions to hospital for childhood asthma have continued to increase, but the reasons are unknown. Because the incidence of acute asthmatic attacks in the community greatly exceeds the admission rate, this increase could be a result of changes in medical practice shifting the balance of care towards the hospital without there being any underlying change in morbidity. In the South West Thames Region (population 2.9 million) over the eight years 1978-85 the number of hospital admissions among those aged 0-4 and 5-14 rose by 186% and 56%. A random sample of case notes from all hospitals in the region was examined for evidence of changes in mode of referral, severity on admission (duration of episode, vital signs on admission), and readmission ratio. The findings indicate that there has been no reduction in severity on admission or increase in readmission rate since 1978. The findings for the 5-14 age group contrast with those from an earlier study (1970-8) in the same region, in which a substantial increase in self referral was observed together with an increase in readmissions and a reduction in the duration of the attack; pulse and respiration rates on admission have, however, remained unchanged over the 16 year period. Overall, these findings indicate that the increase in admissions cannot be satisfactorily explained by changes in medical practice alone and may be due to an increase in the number of asthmatic children experiencing severe attacks. This points to a change in the epidemiology of childhood asthma.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0040-6376
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
614-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Increase in hospital admissions for childhood asthma: trends in referral, severity, and readmissions from 1970 to 1985 in a health region of the United Kingdom.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Social Medicine, St George's Hospital Medical School, London.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't