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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) were performed in order to investigate 30 infectious episodes in immunocompromised children. Twenty patients were previously treated by high-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation and 6 other patients by conventional methods. A specific etiologic diagnosis was obtained in 16 of 30 episodes (56%), 22 microorganisms were identified by BAL. The most frequently involved microorganism was Candida albicans and the other agents were as follows: 3 cytomegalovirus, 2 Pneumococcus, 2 Pneumocystis carinii, 1 Aspergillosis, 1 syncytial respiratory virus, 1 myxovirus, 1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 1 Mycoplasma pneumoniae, 1 Haemophilus influenzae and 1 Escherichia coli. In 5 cases, more than 2 agents were involved. This study emphasizes the diagnostic interest of BAL for infectious diseases of the immunocompromised child. BAL appears to be a non invasive, rapid and reproducible method, and a useful therapeutic approach in the treatment of infectious episodes occurring in grafted children where several microorganisms could be involved at the same time.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-4021
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Bronchoscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Fiber Optic Technology,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Mycoses,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Therapeutic Irrigation,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Transplantation, Autologous,
pubmed-meshheading:2797997-Virus Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Broncho-alveolar lavage by fibroscopy in immunodepressed children].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre Léon-Bérard, Service de pédiatrie, Lyon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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