Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
The neurotoxic potential of benzylpenicillin administered as a continuous intravenous infusion was studied in rabbits with intact blood-CNS barriers, experimentally established Enterobacter cloacae meningitis and experimental renal failure, secondary to cephaloridine-induced acute tubular necrosis after iv administration. The concentrations of benzylpenicillin in serum, CSF and brain tissue fluid were assayed at the onset of epileptogenic electroencephalographic activity. The brain tissue concentrations of benzylpenicillin were consistently higher than those in CSF in both infected and uninfected animals. The highest brain tissue fluid concentrations of benzylpenicillin were found in rabbits with renal failure after cephaloridine pretreatment. The brain tissue fluid concentrations of benzylpenicillin rather than the CSF concentrations were decisive for neurotoxicity. Cephaloridine-induced uraemia, but not the combination of uraemia and meningitis, resulted in a significantly increased tolerance of high intracerebral concentrations of benzylpenicillin before EEG-changes were precipitated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0305-7453
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
215-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurotoxicity of benzylpenicillin in experimental renal failure and Enterobacter cloacae meningitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Umeå, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't