Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
A case of familial juvenile Alzheimer's disease with apallic state at the relatively early stage and various neurological features was reported. A 33-year-old woman showed a progressive dementia followed by apallic state at the relatively early stage, and died of cardiac failure at the age of 45. Neurological examination disclosed chorea, myoclonus, rigidity, pyramidal sign, and generalized convulsion. Neuropathologically, extensive senile changes such as senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and granurovascular degenerations were observed in the brain, chiefly in the cerebral cortex and limbic system. The present case was characterized by a severe neuronal loss in the subcortical gray matter such as the caudate nucleus, dentate nucleus, substantia nigra, and thalamus as well as a marked myelin loss and axonal damages in the cerebral white matter. This case suggested a combination of multisystemic degeneration and a primary degeneration of the cerebral white matter. The additional peculiar aspects in this case were the senile plaques and amyloid angiopathy in the cerebellar cortex, and the senile plaques and grumose degeneration in the cerebellar dentate nucleus. In the clinicopathological standpoint, the apallic state in this case could be attributed to a severe degeneration of the cerebral white matter in addition to the cerebral cortical deterioration. Furthermore, the occurrence of chorea and myclonus might be contributed to the severe degeneration of the caudate nucleus and to the degeneration of the dentate nucleus, particularly to the grumose degeneration, respectively.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0009-918X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
633-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
[A case of familial juvenile Alzheimer's disease with apallic state at the relatively early stage and various neurological features--a clinicopathological study].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports