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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
An enhancement of pancreatic cancer induced by N-nitrosobis-(2-oxopropyl)amine (BOP) was reported previously in Syrian hamsters fed high-fat diet following carcinogen treatment. The purpose of our research was to determine if this enhancement was due to the consumption of more calories by the hamsters fed the high-fat diet. Male hamsters were treated with a single injection of BOP (20 mg/kg body weight s.c.) at 8 weeks of age. One week later they started either on a low-fat diet (4.3% corn oil) or a high-fat diet (20.5% corn oil) that was fed until the end of the experiment at 92 weeks after BOP. Diets were fed either ad libitum or in a control-fed protocol. The control-fed groups had equivalent calorie intakes and were restricted slightly in comparison with the ad libitum-fed hamsters. BOP treatment reduced survival slightly but survival did not differ significantly in accordance with dietary assignment. Body weight was elevated in the hamsters fed high-fat diet ad libitum in comparison with those fed low-fat diet ad libitum. However, differences were not observed in hamsters fed low- and high-fat diets by the control-fed protocol. Pancreatic carcinogenesis was enhanced about 3- to 4-fold when hamsters were fed high-fat diet by either protocol. The degree of enhancement did not differ with the feeding regimen. However, the higher death rate with pancreatic cancer occurred earlier in the ad libitum-fed hamsters than in the control-fed hamsters.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5848-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Adenoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Carcinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Diet, Reducing,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Gallbladder,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Nitrosamines,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:2790796-Pancreatic Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of pancreatic carcinogenesis in hamsters fed a high-fat diet ad libitum and at a controlled calorie intake.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer, Omaha, Nebraska 68105-1065.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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