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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using retrospective reports, Giambra (1977-1978, 1979-1980) found an inverse relation between age and daydreaming/mind wandering. To deal with an alternate explanation of these results based on age-dependent memorial deficiencies and attitudes toward daydreaming/mind wandering and to provide independent convergent validity, five experiments were carried out. Task-unrelated thoughts (TUTs) were taken as the operational definition of daydreams/mind wanderings and their frequency recorded in vigilance tasks. All five experiments found an inverse relation between age (17-92 years, N = 471) and TUTs, confirming the reliability and validity of the earlier studies. The age-dependent reduction in TUTs was considered as evidence of reduced nonconscious information processing with increased age. The results of this study were incompatible with a recent theory that predicts for older individuals an increased input of irrelevant thoughts into working memory due to the older individual's reduced inhibitory control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0882-7974
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
136-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Attention,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Fantasy,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Pattern Recognition, Visual,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Psychomotor Performance,
pubmed-meshheading:2789741-Thinking
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Task-unrelated-thought frequency as a function of age: a laboratory study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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