Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-1 beta is a 17.4-kilodalton hormone derived from a 33-kilodalton inactive precursor produced by monocytes. We used the precursor as a substrate to detect proteolytic activities in peripheral blood mono-nuclear cell-conditioned medium that might be involved in interleukin-1 beta processing. We found that the conditioned medium, following passage through DEAE-Sephacel, generates a biologically active fragment from the precursor that runs slightly higher than the mature hormone in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The responsible activity behaved as a single protein in ion exchange chromatography. It was completely inhibited by metal ion chelators and not by inhibitors of serine, cysteine, or aspartate proteases, and it was dependent on both calcium (or magnesium) and zinc. The enzyme was not inhibited by three substrate-based metalloprotease inhibitors, phosphoramidon, benzyloxycarbonyl-Gly-Leu-NH2, and N-(2-carboxy-3-phenylpropionyl)-Leu. NH2-terminal sequence analysis showed that cleavage of the precursor occurred between a histidine and an aspartate residue, and digestion of synthetic peptides indicated that the protease is specific for pre-aspartate cleavages.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5323-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
A pre-aspartate-specific protease from human leukocytes that cleaves pro-interleukin-1 beta.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunex Corporation, Seattle, Washington 98101.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article