Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of 14-day treatment with low doses of O,S,S-trimethyl phosphorodithioate (OSS-TMP), an impurity in technical malathion, on the generation of cell-mediated and humoral immune responses were examined in female C57BL/6 mice. At a dose of 2.0 mg/kg per day OSS-TMP, the generation of antibody-secreting cells to sheep red blood cells, the generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) to alloantigen and the production of Interleukin-2 were elevated approximately 2-3 fold, while no changes were observed in the proliferative responses to the polyclonal activators, Concanavalin A, lipopolysaccharide, or phytohemagglutinin. In contrast, at 5.0 mg/kg per day OSS-TMP, both the CTL and specific antibody responses were suppressed, while all other immune parameters examined were unchanged. Data from cell separation and reconstitution experiments indicated that both T and B lymphocytes were affected by these treatment regimes. These data suggest that long-term exposure to low doses of OSS-TMP may enhance the ability of an animal to generate an immune response while higher doses of OSS-TMP may suppress the generation of an immune response.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/O,S,S-trimethyl phosphorodithioate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organothiophosphorus Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiophosphoric Acid Esters
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0300-483X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
54
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
183-95
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Organothiophosphorus Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2784238-Thiophosphoric Acid Esters
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of subacute administration of O,S,S-trimethyl phosphorodithioate on cellular and humoral immune response systems.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Livingston Research Institute, USC School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90033.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|