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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-17
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The mouse gene encoding adrenal steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase (11 beta-OHase) has been cloned and the nucleotide sequence of its 5' end has been determined. The coding regions sequenced are homologous (75%) to the sequence of bovine 11 beta-OHase cDNA. The 5'-flanking region of the 11 beta-OHase gene contains a potential cAMP response element (TGACGTGA) located 56 base pairs upstream of the transcription initiation site (position -56) and two motifs at positions -249 and -148 which are similar to an element postulated to be required for the expression of 21-hydroxylase. Transfection of mouse Y1 adrenocortical tumor cells and MA-10 testicular Leydig cells with plasmids containing the 11 beta-OHase promoter linked to a growth hormone reporter gene showed that the 11 beta-OHase promoter can direct cell-specific expression. Deletion analyses of the 5'-flanking region suggest that multiple sequence elements, one of which is located between positions -425 and -338 and a second between positions -338 and -123, interact to produce full levels of promoter activity. Mutant Y1 cells defective in cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity do not express growth hormone driven by the 11 beta-OHase promoter, indicating that expression of 11 beta-OHase in Y1 cells requires an intact cAMP second messenger system. Moreover, mutation of the putative cAMP response element at position -56 abolishes expression. These experiments thus present a useful system for the investigation of cis-acting elements involved in the transcriptional regulation of 11 beta-OHase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1305-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Steroid Hydroxylases,
pubmed-meshheading:2783417-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural and functional analysis of the promoter region of the gene encoding mouse steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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