Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Our previous study has shown that superovulatory treatment with pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) in rats caused marked alterations in ovarian and serum steroid responses and coincidental increase in degenerate oocytes (Yun et al., 1987). This study examined the effects of superovulatory treatment (20 IU PMSG) on follicular steroid contents and oocyte maturation. Immature female rats aged 28-30 days were injected with 4 or 20 IU PMSG and sacrificed at 24, 48, 60, and 72 hr. Compared to control regimen, follicular content of progesterone (P) in superovulated rats significantly (P less than .05) increased at 48 hr. Androgen (A) content significantly (P less than .01) decreased below control level at 24 hr but significantly (P less than .05) increased above control level at 48 hr and 60 hr. There was no significant change in 17 beta-estradiol (E) content between the two groups. In control regimen, the ratio of A/E sharply decreased and the ratios of P/E and P/A increased steadily from 24 hr. However, superovulatory regimen showed a consistently steady state in the overall ratios of follicular steroids after 24 hr. Nuclear maturation of the majority of control oocytes recovered from oviducts at 72 hr was synchronized at metaphase II, whereas superovulated oocytes displayed different stages varying from prophase I to metaphase II at 24, 48, and 72 hr. The results provide direct evidence of atypical ovulations in superovulated oocytes with premature or asynchronous nuclear maturation and demonstrate a close relationship between meiotically aberrant oocytes and abnormal follicular steroidogenesis following superovulation with PMSG in rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0148-7280
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of a superovulatory dose of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin on follicular steroid contents and oocyte maturation in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't