Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
We previously demonstrated that ciprofloxacin prevents infections caused by gram-negative bacilli in patients with granulocytopenia. However, in patients with intensive cytotoxic treatment leading to severe mucosal damage a high incidence of bacteremias caused by alpha-hemolytic streptococci was seen. In the present study 45 consecutive patients undergoing intensive cytotoxic treatment received a short course of roxithromycin (10 days) in addition to ciprofloxacin for prevention of bacteremias caused by alpha-hemolytic streptococci. The results of this study were compared with the results obtained in previous comparable patients receiving ciprofloxacin alone. During the days with addition of roxithromycin no infections caused by alpha-hemolytic streptococci occurred, while in the control group of 80 patients 16 bacteremias (20%) were seen. Although roxithromycin was shown to antagonize bactericidal action of ciprofloxacin on gram-negative bacilli in vitro, in vivo study based on serum bactericidal titers and on results of surveillance cultures showed no antagonistic interactions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-8126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
240-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Prevention of bacteremia caused by alpha-hemolytic streptococci by roxithromycin (RU-28 965) in granulocytopenic patients receiving ciprofloxacin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Microbiology, University Hospital Utrecht.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't