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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chronic sinoaortic denervation (SAD) performed by section of both carotid and aortic nerves induced a significant and sustained increase in blood pressure and heart rate in conscious dogs; under our experimental conditions, the values of systolic blood pressure and heart rate were never lower than 190 mmHg and 120 beats/min, respectively. The present long-term study (8 mo) investigated the time-course of plasma catecholamine levels and circulating blood cell adrenoceptor (leukocyte beta 2 and platelet alpha 2) number. Catecholamine plasma levels were highly correlated with the variations of leukocyte beta adrenoceptors (measured by [125I]cyanopindolol binding and characterized as a beta 2 receptor in dogs). These two parameters followed a biphasic pattern after SAD: during the first 2 mo, significant increases in noradrenaline and adrenaline levels were associated with a decrease in leukocyte beta 2 adrenoceptor number; from the 4th month, they slowly returned to normal values, although blood pressure remained elevated. By contrast, platelet alpha 2 adrenoceptor number (measured by [3H]yohimbine binding) did not follow this pattern since it remained lower than before SAD during the whole experiment. Finally, the development (but not the maintenance) of SAD-induced hypertension is associated with an increase in sympathetic tone. Only leukocyte beta 2 (and not platelet alpha 2) adrenoceptors are directly regulated by the endogenous levels of catecholamines.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catecholamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydroalprenolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodocyanopindolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pindolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0767-3981
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
307-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Denervation,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Dihydroalprenolol,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Iodocyanopindolol,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Pindolol,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Receptors, Adrenergic,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Sinoatrial Node,
pubmed-meshheading:2767609-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasma catecholamines and adrenoceptors after chronic sinoaortic denervation in dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale et Clinique, INSERM U 317, Faculté de Médecine, Toulouse, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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