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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dopamine and serotonin were determined in extracellular fluid of rat striatum by semiderivative in vivo voltammetry during normoxia and a single or repeated exposure to 15% O2 (i.e., mild hypoxia) or 12.5% O2 (i.e., moderate hypoxia). A single exposure to 15% oxygen increased extracellular dopamine 76%. With reintroduction of air to the animals, dopamine values returned to baseline. During a second episode of 15% oxygen, dopamine increased 63% and remained elevated even during a final exposure to air. On the other hand, serotonin was unaffected by 15% oxygen. Moderate hypoxia (12.5% oxygen) increased dopamine (79%) and serotonin (26%) and both remained elevated even after the initial reintroduction of air. These studies demonstrate that in vivo hypoxia increases rat striatal extracellular dopamine and, to a lesser extent, extracellular serotonin. Furthermore, after repeated, mild hypoxic episodes or moderate hypoxia, the increases in rat striatal extracellular dopamine and serotonin continue even during normoxia. These studies further support a role for dopamine and serotonin in hypoxic-induced changes in brain function. The hypoxic-induced elevation of these two neurotransmitters during normoxia may be important in the production of hypoxic/ischemic-induced cell damage.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0885-7490
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
143-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2755415-Serotonin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dopamine and serotonin in rat striatum during in vivo hypoxic-hypoxia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cornell University Medical College, Burke Rehabilitation Center, White Plains, New York 10605.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|