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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The acute and chronic renal effects of the intravenous injection of meglumine diatrizoate sodium 76% (CM), 5 mL/kg body weight were studied in diabetic (DM) and age-matched normal (C) female Sprague-Dawley rats. In acute studies, the effect of anesthesia was assessed for 2 hours. Although anesthesia decreased 14C-inulin clearance (Cin) in both DM and C rats (P less than .001 vs. conscious values), there was no impairment of Cin in either group after administration of CM. In chronic studies, creatinine clearance (Ccr) was followed for 3-4 days after CM administration. Four protocols to assess risk factors in DM and C were used: adult rats with normal hydration (2A); old dehydrated rats with DM of long duration (2B); rats with prior decreased Ccr (remnant kidney, 2C); and DM rats treated with insulin (2D). No clear-cut nephrotoxicity was apparent in these studies, except that proteinuria increased with CM in Study 2C. A greater severity of renal dysfunction, renal disease, or the association of multiple risk factors may be necessary to induce CM-related nephrotoxicity in the experimental animal. The rat, diabetic or not, may have an inherent resistance to CM-induced renal injury.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0020-9996
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
206-18
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Anesthesia,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Dehydration,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Diatrizoate Meglumine,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Inulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Kidney Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2753635-Urography
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acute and chronic renal effects of radiocontrast in diabetic rats. Role of anesthesia and risk factors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Service, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Miami, Florida 33125.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|