Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
The fluoroquinolone ciprofloxacin, an inhibitor of eubacterial DNA gyrase, induces single- and double-stranded DNA breaks in the plasmid pGRB-1 from the halophilic archaebacterium Halobacterium GRB when the cells are treated by this drug in a magnesium-depleted medium. This reaction is prevented by a dose of novobiocin known to specifically inhibit DNA gyrase. Cleavage of pGRB-1 DNA induced by either ciprofloxacin or the antitumoral drug etoposide (VP16) produces DNA fragments of identical lengths. These results indicate that ciprofloxacin, novobiocin, and etoposide have a common target in Halobacterium GRB: an archaebacterial type II DNA topoisomerase. The similarity of DNA cleavage patterns induced by ciprofloxacin and etoposide is a new and strong argument that quinolone and epipodophyllotoxins have the same mode of interaction with the DNA-DNA topoisomerase II complexes. The plasmid pGRB-1 could be used to prescreen in the same system both antibiotics that inhibit bacterial gyrase and antitumoral drugs that inhibit eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase II.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3638-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Ciprofloxacin and etoposide (VP16) produce a similar pattern of DNA cleavage in a plasmid of an archaebacterium.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Microbiologie, Université Paris-Sud, Centre d'Orsay, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't