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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The fluoroquinolone ciprofloxacin, an inhibitor of eubacterial DNA gyrase, induces single- and double-stranded DNA breaks in the plasmid pGRB-1 from the halophilic archaebacterium Halobacterium GRB when the cells are treated by this drug in a magnesium-depleted medium. This reaction is prevented by a dose of novobiocin known to specifically inhibit DNA gyrase. Cleavage of pGRB-1 DNA induced by either ciprofloxacin or the antitumoral drug etoposide (VP16) produces DNA fragments of identical lengths. These results indicate that ciprofloxacin, novobiocin, and etoposide have a common target in Halobacterium GRB: an archaebacterial type II DNA topoisomerase. The similarity of DNA cleavage patterns induced by ciprofloxacin and etoposide is a new and strong argument that quinolone and epipodophyllotoxins have the same mode of interaction with the DNA-DNA topoisomerase II complexes. The plasmid pGRB-1 could be used to prescreen in the same system both antibiotics that inhibit bacterial gyrase and antitumoral drugs that inhibit eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase II.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
2
|
pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3638-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ciprofloxacin and etoposide (VP16) produce a similar pattern of DNA cleavage in a plasmid of an archaebacterium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut de Microbiologie, Université Paris-Sud, Centre d'Orsay, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|