Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
Half of the 3-month-old male Sprague-Dawley rats fed a diet enriched in calories, sucrose and fat (CM diet) for 3 months developed diet-induced obesity (DIO) while the remainder were diet resistant (DR), gaining the same amount of weight as chow-fed controls. DIO was associated with basal hyperinsulinemia and 196 percent heavier retroperitoneal fat pads than DR and chow-fed rats. Intravenous glucose infusion (lg/kg) also produced greater insulin release in DIO rats associated with a 25 percent reduction in glucose disposal rates; areas under the insulin curve were 273 and 51 percent higher than chow-fed and DR rats, respectively. DR rats, on the other hand, showed normal glucose disposal rates but increased insulin release to a glucose load (148 percent greater area under the curve than chow-fed rats). Glucose infusion produced activation of the sympathetic nervous system with release of norepinephrine (NE) into the plasma in chow-fed and DIO but not DR rats which had 40-50 percent lower areas under the NE curve. Also, the areas under the NE curve correlated with body weight gain (r = 0.632; P = 0.040) and retroperitoneal fat pad weight (r = 0.707; P = 0.030) in DR and DIO rats suggesting that glucose-induced sympathetic activation was in some way related to an underlying mechanism of body weight regulation in Sprague-Dawley rats.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0307-0565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Glucose-induced sympathetic activation in obesity-prone and resistant rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurology Service, Veterans Administration Medical Centre, East Orange, New Jersey 07019.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.