Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
Physical studies of their suspensions have shown bananas to be highly surface active at both liquid-air and solid-liquid interfaces which they render hydrophobic by adsorption of phospholipid detected by thin-layer chromatography and by staining. Electron microscopy of the fruit has demonstrated lamellar bodies--the same form in which phospholipid is so surface-active in the lung. When administered to intact rats and scored by two methods (ulcer length and area), banana imparted appreciable (75%) protection against acid insult (1 ml of 0.8 N HCl) in a dose-dependent manner not attributable to "bulking" or buffering as it was equally effective at a pH of 2. The best protection (89% by ulcer length) was obtained with banana vortexed with milk (1:1), this mixture offering the possibility of a simple foodstuff on which to maintain patients treated acutely by suppressing acid secretion pharmacologically. These studies support Davenport's original concept of a gastric mucosal barrier--but one whose physical reality is provided by an adsorbed layer of surface-active phospholipid (surfactant).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0016-5085
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-303
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Surfactant approach to the gastric mucosal barrier: protection of rats by banana even when acidified.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of New England, Armidale, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't