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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monoclonal antibody affinity chromatography was used to purify two homologous mite allergens, Der f II from Dermatophagoides farinae and Der p II from D. pteronyssinus. They have the same molecular weight (MW) (15 kd) on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, they have similar amino acid compositions, and their N-terminal amino acid sequences differ in only four of the first 35 residues. An excellent correlation was observed between IgE antibody to Der f II and Der p II measured in sera from 65 mite-allergic patients (r = 0.94; p less than 0.001) and between quantitative intradermal skin tests to both allergens. A third allergen (Der f III, MW 29 kd) was purified from D. farinae by repeated gel filtration. In sera from 51 mite-allergic patients, IgE antibody to Der f II, Der f III, and previously purified Der f I (MW 24 kd) was detected in 92%, 16%, and 78% of the sera by radioimmunoassay, respectively. Most patients, 41/51 (80%), demonstrated IgE antibody to more than one allergen. With monoclonal antibodies fully cross-reactive with Der f II and Der p II, a two-site immunoassay was developed for measuring absolute quantities (nanograms or micrograms) of these allergens. In extracts rich in mite-fecal material (n = 5), Der f I and Der p I (group I allergens) and Der f II and Der p II (group II allergens) were measured in ratios of 11:1 to 35:1. Lower ratios (1.1:1 to 7:1) were observed in mite body extracts (n = 6). These experiments clearly define a second group of major dust mite allergens that demonstrate extensive structural and antigenic homology.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0091-6749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1055-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Allergens,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Antigens, Dermatophagoides,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Mites,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2732406-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antigenic and structural analysis of group II allergens (Der f II and Der p II) from house dust mites (Dermatophagoides spp).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville 22908.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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