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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-14
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The mouse major histocompatibility complex is composed of several genes arranged into the K, D, Qa, and Tla regions. The D region of the BALB/c mouse includes genes D2d, D3d, and D4d, in addition to H-2Dd and H-2Ld. We have determined the DNA sequence of the D2d gene and compared it with the known sequences of several class I genes. The exon/intron structure of the D2d gene is similar to other class I genes. It also contains similar 5' regulatory elements. A frameshift occurs in exon seven, resulting in a gene product with a truncated cytoplasmic tail. To examine the surface expression of the D2d molecule, we generated an exon-shuffled construct containing the promoter and exons 1-3, encoding the signal peptide, alpha 1, and alpha 2 external domains of the D2d gene linked to exons 4-8, encoding the alpha 3, transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains, of the H-2Dd gene. The construct was transfected into mouse L cells, and a protein was detected at the cell surface by a monoclonal antibody (mAb) specific for the alpha 3 domain of H-2Dd, as well as by other class I-specific mAbs. Although D2d is expressed at low levels, it may be a functional class I gene that most probably evolved from a Qa region gene.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0093-7711
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
359-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Biological Evolution,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Genes, MHC Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-L Cells (Cell Line),
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2731963-Promoter Regions, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of D2d: a D-region class I gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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