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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Eighty-four analogues and derivatives of the acetylcholine-storage-blocking drug trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)-cyclohexanol (vesamicol) were synthesized, and their potencies were evaluated with the acetylcholine active-transport assay utilizing purified synaptic vesicles from Torpedo electric organ. The parent drug exhibits enantioselectivity, with (-)-vesamicol being 25-fold more potent than (+)-vesamicol. The atomic structure and absolute configuration of (+)-vesamicol were determined by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configuration of (-)-vesamicol is 1R,2R. Structure-activity evidence indicates that (-)-vesamicol does not act as an acetylcholine analogue. Alterations to all three rings can have large effects on potency. Unexpectedly, analogues locking the alcohol and ammonium groups trans-diequatorial or trans-diaxial both exhibit good potency. A potent benzovesamicol family has been discovered that is suitable for facile elaboration of the sort useful in affinity labeling and affinity chromatography applications. A good correlation was found between potencies as assessed by the acetylcholine transport assay and LD50 values in mouse.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phencyclidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vesamicol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1217-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Electric Organ,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Lethal Dose 50,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Phencyclidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Synaptic Vesicles,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-Torpedo,
pubmed-meshheading:2724295-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis, in vitro acetylcholine-storage-blocking activities, and biological properties of derivatives and analogues of trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanol (vesamicol).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara 93106.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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