Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
This study was aimed at clarifying what mechanism of patello-femoral malalignment causes cartilage lesions and how the lesions are related to the symptoms. The study was composed of a laboratory experiment and clinical observations on 127 joints of 123 patients. In the clinical observations, cartilage lesions on the patella as well as on the groove and condyles of the femur were studied by performing either arthroscopy or open surgery. Changes of the subchondral bone of the patella were also examined through sky-line view roentgenograms to determine their relationship with cartilage lesions. From these observations, it was concluded that cartilage lesions are caused by shearing stresses produced by the abnormal motion of the patella due to malalignment, often accompanied by open or closed (to the joint cavity) subchondral lesions. The experiment showed that various types of cartilage-bone damage could be brought about depending on various combined factors of velocity and energy of the stressing force. Based on our theory, a reasonable treatment is presented.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-5325
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical and roentgenological studies on malalignment disorders of the patello-femoral joint. Part III: Lesions of the patellar cartilage and subchondral bone associated with patello-femoral malalignment.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't