Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) is an autosomal dominant genetic disease characterized by systemic accumulation of amyloid fibrils. A major component of FAP amyloid has been identified as variant transthyretin (TTR, also called prealbumin). In particular, a variant with the substitution 30Val----Met has been commonly found in FAP of various ethnic groups. To understand the origin and spread of the Val----Met mutation, we analyzed DNA polymorphisms associated with the TTR gene in six Japanese FAP families and several Portuguese FAP patients. Three distinct haplotypes associated with the Val----Met mutation were identified in Japanese FAP families, one of which was also found in Portuguese patients. On the other hand, it was found that the Val----Met mutation can be explained by a C-T transition at the CpG dinucleotide sequence of a mutation hot spot. Thus, our findings indicate that the Val----Met mutation has probably recurred in the human population, to generate FAP families of independent origin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0340-6717
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Haplotype analysis of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy. Evidence for multiple origins of the Val----Met mutation most common to the disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Laboratory for Genetic Information, Kyushu University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't